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BIG BUNCHES AND HIGH OIL CONTENT PROGENIES FROM THE SECOND CYCLE OF OIL PALM BREEDING PROGRAM AT IOPRI



A.    Razak Purba, Yurna Yenni, Edi Supriyanto and Akiyat

ABSTRACT

            Indonesian is still attractive for the expansion of oil palm plantation but highly suitable land is now limited. 

Therefore, the planters must consider the use of less favorable area which may involve a number of constraints including low soil fertility and prolonged dry period. In some places the lack of skilled labor for harvesting may occur. These problems could be addressed by produced two types of new planting materials, namely high mesocarp percentage and big bunches without additional input to that commonly applied in the oil plam plantations. The big bunch progenies have the advantage are now available which could be used to solve the problem assiciated with less suitable area for oil palm investment in Indonesia.

Key : Elaeis guineensis Jacq., improving producitivity, oil palm expansion, high mesocarp, harvesting.

By : Indonesian Oil Palm Research Institute (IOPRI). P.O. Box 1103, Medan 20158, Indonesian, Email. admin@iopri.org